Biodiversitas Tumbuhan Yang Dimanfaatkan Oleh Masyarakat Suku Tengger di Kawasan Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru Sebagai Tumbuhan Obat

Abstrak

Tengger tribe community still uses traditional medicine by utilizing plants around the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park area. This study aims to explore the types of plants utilized by the Tenggerese people in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park area as a medicinal plant. Qualitative data was obtained using surveys and interviews with purposive sampling techniques with research locations in the villages of Ngadas, Ranu Pani, and Cemoro Lawang from February to April 2019. Plants that are often used as medicinal plants by the Tengger tribe community are Foeniculum Vulgare (78.36%), Eupatorium inofolium (25.60), Imperata cilyndrica (6.42%), and Solanum betaceum (8.88%). Plants that are categorized as important are often used by the Tenggerese people to be used as drugs, namely fennel plants with a percentage value of ICS 78.36%.

Keyword: Biodiversity, Traditional, Medicine.